What method can be used to assess the structural integrity of a masonry wall?

Using visual inspections is the most effective method for assessing the structural integrity of a masonry wall. This approach allows a thorough evaluation of various aspects, such as cracks, bulges, or signs of deterioration that may indicate underlying issues. During a visual inspection, the inspector looks for visible defects and anomalies, which can provide immediate insight into the wall's condition. Furthermore, visual inspections can be performed relatively quickly and do not require complex equipment or testing methods.

In contrast, options like color assessments, height measurements, and surface texture analysis may not directly relate to the visible signs of structural compromise. Color assessments can be subjective and might not reveal critical structural problems. Height measurements alone do not provide information on the material condition or structural soundness, while surface texture analysis can indicate wear but is not sufficient for a comprehensive evaluation of structural integrity. Each of these methods may contribute to a broader understanding of the masonry wall's condition, but none can replace the detailed findings offered by a thorough visual inspection for integrity assessments.